About This Location

Margarites, a historic village nestled in the mountains of Crete, is renowned for its rich pottery tradition that dates back to the Minoan era. With a population of around 300, the village has seen its share of historical changes, from ancient Minoan and Roman times to the Venetian and Ottoman rule. Today, Margarites is a thriving hub for pottery production, with numerous workshops and studios showcasing the craftsmanship of its artisans. Visitors can witness pottery-making demonstrations, participate in workshops, and even create their own pieces. The village's pottery reflects influences from Minoan, ancient Greek, Byzantine, and Venetian periods. Margarites offers a unique blend of history, culture, and craftsmanship, making it a captivating destination for those seeking to explore the heart of Cretan traditions.

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Margarites in Rethymno CreteMargarites in Rethymno CreteTraditional Cretan weaving in Margarites Crete organized by RodakasAncient Eleftherna archaeological site, near Margarites Crete, Agia Eirini and Agios MarkosKeramion pottery in Margarites CreteKeramion pottery in Margarites Crete

Margarites: A Cretan Village Steeped in Pottery, History, and Tradition

Population and History:

Margarites, like many Cretan villages, has experienced fluctuations in its population over the centuries. While precise figures for the distant past are not readily available, historical records and archaeological evidence provide some insights.

  • Ancient & Medieval Times: During the Minoan, Roman, and Byzantine eras, the region surrounding Margarites was likely inhabited, although the village itself might not have existed in its current form.
  • Venetian & Ottoman Rule: Under Venetian and Ottoman rule, the village likely saw a modest population, primarily engaged in agriculture and crafts.
  • 20th Century: Like many rural areas, Margarites experienced a decline in population during the 20th century, as younger generations sought opportunities in larger towns and cities.
  • Modern Era: Today, Margarites has a permanent population of around 300 residents. However, the village experiences a significant influx of visitors, especially during the summer months, due to its renowned pottery tradition and cultural attractions.
Year
Population
Notes
1583
460
1881
741
Christians
1900
986
1920
715
1928
693
1940
719
1951
669
1961
604
1971
415
1981
365
1991
328
2001
331
2011
269
2021
268

Pottery Tradition and Workshops:

The pottery tradition in Margarites dates back centuries, with evidence of ceramic production found in nearby archaeological sites. The village’s location, with access to high-quality clay deposits and proximity to trade routes, fostered the development of this craft.

  • Minoan & Ancient Influences: The pottery of Margarites shows influences from Minoan and ancient Greek designs, with geometric patterns and stylized motifs often incorporated into the work.
  • Byzantine & Venetian Periods: During the Byzantine and Venetian eras, the pottery tradition continued to flourish, with new techniques and styles emerging.
  • Modern Revival: In recent decades, there has been a renewed interest in traditional Cretan pottery, leading to a revival of the craft in Margarites. Today, the village is a thriving center for pottery production, with numerous workshops and studios creating a wide range of ceramics.

Margarites’ pottery workshops are not just places of production; they are also cultural hubs where visitors can learn about the history and techniques of this ancient craft. Many workshops offer demonstrations, workshops, and even the opportunity to create your own pottery under the guidance of experienced artisans.

Margarites offers a unique blend of history, culture, and craftsmanship, making it a fascinating destination for those seeking to explore the heart of Cretan traditions.

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