Timios Stavros: The Crown of Psiloritis
Timios Stavros, standing tall at 2456 meters, is the highest peak on the island of Crete and the pinnacle of the Psiloritis mountain range. This majestic summit, steeped in history and natural beauty, offers climbers an unparalleled panoramic view of the island and beyond.
Ascending to New Heights
Reaching Timios Stavros is an achievable feat for many, with several well-established routes catering to varying skill levels. The most popular trail, part of the E4 European long-distance path, begins at the Nida Plateau and winds its way up through diverse terrain, revealing the mountain’s unique geological formations and rich biodiversity.
For those seeking a more direct ascent, the “Strata tou Psiloriti” path, a recently constructed trail on the northern side of the mountain, provides a shorter but equally rewarding route. This meticulously designed path, paved with local stone, offers a comfortable and scenic climb to the summit.
A Timeless Vista
The reward for reaching the top is a breathtaking 360-degree panorama. On a clear day, the entire island of Crete unfolds before you, a patchwork of olive groves, vineyards, and rugged coastlines. The Libyan Sea stretches out to the south, shimmering under the Mediterranean sun, while the Aegean Sea sparkles to the north. In the distance, the outlines of other islands, including Santorini, can be seen on the horizon.
A Sacred Summit
At the summit, a simple stone chapel dedicated to Timios Stavros (Holy Cross) stands as a testament to the mountain’s spiritual significance. Built using traditional dry-stone techniques, the chapel blends seamlessly into the landscape, reflecting the harmonious relationship between humans and nature that has existed here for centuries.
Other Notable Peaks of Psiloritis
While Timios Stavros is the undisputed king of Psiloritis, the mountain range boasts several other noteworthy peaks, each with its own unique character and charm. These include:
- Agathias: The second-highest peak, known for its challenging ascent and rewarding views.
- Stolistra: A prominent peak with a distinctive pyramidal shape, visible from many parts of the island.
- Skinakas: Home to a renowned observatory, offering stargazing opportunities under pristine skies.
Each of these peaks offers a different perspective on the Psiloritis massif, adding to the allure of this diverse and captivating mountain range.
Climbed mid April, 2025. Incredible 360° view of the entire island, ringing the bell is awesome. People are not lying about the wind at the top. Once you're on those peaks it goes from t-shirt weather to jacket weather (below 0°) VERY fast.
Anyway, onto the dangerous part. For mid April, the amount of snow and ice was unexpected and quite frankly, absurd. At points my step fell in thigh deep and I had to awkwardly dig my legs out of the snow. However, the worst part is that the trail goes overtop of a snow ridge where one slip or wrong step can lead you to a 20 metre fall to the rocks below. (See attached picture)
I went through this with just hiking boots, was warned multiple times by returning hikers to maybe rethink my choices, but for reasons extremely personal to me, I did not turn back. Luckily, I was fine, I just took it slow and carefully.
Anyway, I don't want to discourage anyone. Just do it with equipment or in the summer. Don't be an idiot like me and have fun and enjoy 🙂
It took us 4 hours to climb including our breaks, while the descent took us only 2 hours.
Be sure to check the weather before climbing,
this mountain tour is also possible in one day,
highly recommended!!!
It took us 2 hours and 40 minutes to climb including our breaks, while the descent took much less time
