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Panagia, Minoa – Pediada
Panagia, a village in the Municipality of Minoa Pediada, Heraklion, Crete, is located 36 km southeast of Heraklion city at an altitude of 360 meters. The village has a rich history dating back to the Venetian period in the 13th century, with evidence of a Venetian castle and the Byzantine Monastery of Panagia Psomopoula. The village is mentioned in various historical records from 1577 onwards, including Venetian and Turkish censuses. Today, Panagia is an active village with a primarily agricultural economy focused on olive oil production. The village also features several landmarks, including the Church of the Dormition of the Theotokos, the Church of Agios Dimitrios, the Church of Agios Konstantinos, a Venetian fountain, the Church of Agia Triada, and a traditional olive mill.
Lefkochori, Minoa – Pediada
Lefkochori, formerly Voutoufou, is a semi-mountainous village in the Heraklion Regional Unit on the island of Crete, Greece. The name "Lefkochori" translates to "white village," adopted in 1955 due to the abundance of poplar trees. Byzantinologist Periandros Epitropakis suggests the older name "Voutoufou" is Frankish for "peak of fire," indicating the village may have been used as a beacon. Historical churches include the Church of Agios Georgios and Agios Ioannis, the Church of Panagia, and the Church of the Metamorphosis of the Savior with 13th-century Byzantine frescoes. The area has interesting toponyms like Sarakina, Belvedere, and Foresi.
Nipiditos, Minoa – Pediada
Nipiditos is a settlement located in the Heraklion regional unit on the island of Crete, Greece. It belongs to the Municipality of Minoa - Pediada
Roussochoria, Minoa – Pediada
Roussochoria is a settlement located in the Heraklion regional unit on the island of Crete, Greece. It belongs to the Municipality of Minoa - Pediada
Afrati, Viannos
Afrati is a traditional village in Viannos, Crete, situated 45 km southeast of Heraklion at an altitude of 480 meters. The village features traditional architecture, and residents are primarily involved in olive and grape cultivation. The origin of the village's name is uncertain, with possible links to the Greek word for "foam," the ancient city of Arcadia, or the Latin word for "monk."
The area around Afrati has been inhabited since ancient times. The nearby hill of Prophitis Ilias was home to the ancient city of Arcadia, which minted its own coins and later became a bishop's seat. Archaeological excavations have revealed ancient houses, a necropolis, and a 7th-century BC oinochoe (wine jug). Afrati first appears in historical records in the 1881 Turkish census as "Frati." The village features the Church of the Transfiguration of the Savior and offers access to the ruins of Arcadia.
Koxari, Chersonissos
Koxari is a village in the municipality of Hersonissos, in the regional unit of Heraklion, Crete, Greece. It is part of the municipal unit of Gouves. The village is situated […]
Kassanoi, Minoa – Pediada
Kassanoi is a settlement located in the Heraklion regional unit on the island of Crete, Greece. It belongs to the Municipality of Minoa - Pediada
Geraki, Minoa – Pediada
Geraki, or Gerakion, is a village in the Municipality of Minoa Pediada, Heraklion, Crete. It sits on the western slopes of Mount Sarakeno in the Dikti mountain range. The name Geraki is thought to originate from the first settler, Gerakis, documented in the Ducal Archives of Chandax in 1394. The village's economy is based on agriculture, including olive oil, raisins, grapes, and cereals, along with livestock. Notable landmarks include the Church of the Synaxis of the Archangels Michael and Gabriel, known for its frescoes, and the Geraki Gorge, a site of natural beauty with a history connected to the 1867 revolution. The neighboring village of Armacha belongs to the same Community. Geraki has appeared in censuses since 1583 and has a fluctuating population, currently around 254. It remains an active village with a primary school and a cultural association.
Kokkini Chani, Chersonissos
Chani Tou Kokkini is a settlement located in the Heraklion regional unit on the island of Crete, Greece. It belongs to the Municipality of Chersonissos
Kalo Chorio, Chersonissos
Kalo Chorio, a semi-mountainous village in Crete, Greece, boasts a rich history dating back to the Minoan period. At an altitude of 320 meters, the village offers panoramic views and nearby gorges.
Mathia, Minoa – Pediada
Mathia is a village and the seat of the Mathia community in the Municipality of Minoa Pediada in the Heraklion Regional Unit of Crete. It belonged to the province of […]
Chersonissos, Chersonissos
Limenas Chersonissou, on Crete's northern coast, is a popular tourist destination with a long history. The ancient city of Chersonisos thrived during Minoan, Roman, and Byzantine eras, serving as a vital port and episcopal seat. The modern town, part of the Heraklion regional unit, features remnants of its past, including an aqueduct and theater ruins. Its economy relies on tourism, with numerous hotels and restaurants. While cosmopolitan, it retains aspects of traditional Cretan culture, evident in the inland village of Chersonissos and its church. Family and social connections remain important, and traditional hospitality is common.
Stalida, Chersonissos
Stalida is a settlement located in the Heraklion regional unit on the island of Crete, Greece. It belongs to the Municipality of Chersonissos
Avdou, Chersonissos
Avdou is a settlement located in the Heraklion regional unit on the island of Crete, Greece. It belongs to the Municipality of Chersonissos
Galifa, Chersonissos
Galifa is a settlement located in the Heraklion regional unit on the island of Crete, Greece. It belongs to the Municipality of Chersonissos
Kastamonitsa, Minoa – Pediada
Situated 42 kilometers southeast of Heraklion on the western slopes of the Dikti mountains at 520 meters, this village holds a strategic position controlling access to the Lasithi Plateau. First inhabited after 961 AD, it was evacuated by Venetians in 1364 due to rebellions, repopulating after 1514. It appeared in the 1834 census (35 families) and saw significant Ottoman-era conflicts, including the 1823 battles and the 1841 Battle of Mesada. Key landmarks include the Venetian-era Church of the Dormition of the Theotokos, the 1890 Church of Agia Kyriaki, Roman aqueduct remnants, and Mesada with the Agios Georgios church. The village was active in WWII Cretan resistance. Population declined from 516 (2001) to 220 (2021). It remains active with agriculture and some tourism.
Askoi, Minoa – Pediada
Askoi is a settlement located in the Heraklion regional unit on the island of Crete, Greece. It belongs to the Municipality of Minoa - Pediada
Zoforoi, Minoa – Pediada
Zoforoi is a settlement located in the Heraklion regional unit on the island of Crete, Greece. It belongs to the Municipality of Minoa - Pediada
Krasi, Chersonissos
Krasi is a settlement located in the Heraklion regional unit on the island of Crete, Greece. It belongs to the Municipality of Chersonissos
Potamies, Chersonissos
Potamies (Ποταμιές) is a historic Cretan village in Chersonissos, near Heraklion. Mentioned in the 1583 Castrofylakas census, it features the abandoned Byzantine monastery of Panagia Gouverniotissa, with preserved frescoes, and the 15th-century church of the Transfiguration of the Savior. The village sits on the Aposelemis River, amid olive groves and lush vegetation. Its history includes Venetian influence, with a notable aqueduct supplying ancient Chersonissos. Potamies offers traditional Cretan cuisine and hospitality, with cultural events held at the monastery. The nearby Aposelemis Dam and the Dikti Natura 2000 area add to its appeal. The village's population has fluctuated over time, from 153 in 1583 to 348 in 2021.