About This Location

The Small Labyrinth Cave, or Labyrinthaki Cave, is an ancient 300-square-meter quarry located 50 kilometers south of Heraklion, between Plouti and Moroni, Crete. Used for stone in Minoan Phaistos, Agia Triada, and Roman Gortys, it features columns and labyrinthine passages. Distinguishing it from the larger Labyrinth Cave on the same hill, it has a depth of 120 meters and shares similar geological formations. Local tradition suggests secret passages connect the two caves, despite rockfall blockages. This site offers insights into ancient quarrying and Crete's historical architecture.

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Small Labyrinth cave entrance, near Gortyna CreteSmall Labyrinth cave entrance, near Gortyna CreteSmall Labyrinth cave entrance, near Gortyna Crete

The Small Labyrinth Cave in South Crete

The Small Labyrinth Cave, also known as the Labyrinthaki Cave, is a small ancient quarry located 50 kilometers south of Heraklion, on a small hill between the villages of Plouti and Moroni. It is named to distinguish it from the much larger Labyrinth Cave, which is located on the south side of the same hill. The Small Labyrinth Cave is approximately 300 square meters in size and has a maximum height of 4 meters. It is supported by numerous columns.

The cave was used in ancient times as a quarry for the extraction of stone, which was used to build the Minoan palace of Phaistos, the Minoan villa of Agia Triada, the Roman city of Gortys, and other smaller towns. There is no connection between the two caves.

According to local tradition, the Small Labyrinth Cave is connected to the Labyrinth Cave by a series of secret passages. This is possible, given the close proximity of the two caves and the fact that there are large sections of both caves that have been blocked off by rockfalls. The Small Labyrinth Cave, with a total depth of 120 meters, is a miniature version of the Labyrinth Cave in terms of its morphological characteristics and the way it was formed.

Here are some additional details about the Small Labyrinth Cave:

  • Location: 50 kilometers south of Heraklion, on a small hill between the villages of Plouti and Moroni
  • Size: Approximately 300 square meters
  • Maximum height: 4 meters
  • Features: Numerous columns, labyrinthine passages
  • History: Used as an ancient quarry
  • Local tradition: Connected to the Labyrinth Cave by secret passages

The Small Labyrinth Cave is a fascinating place to visit for anyone interested in history, archaeology, or speleology. It is a relatively easy cave to explore, and there are no guided tours required. However, it is important to be aware of the dangers of exploring caves, such as falling rocks and getting lost. It is also important to respect the cave environment and leave no trace of your visit.

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1.04 km E

Plouti, Phaistos

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1.10 km W

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Panagia ton Angelon in Fradio

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1.71 km N

Moroni, Phaistos

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2.09 km SW

Castel Nuovo (Kasteli Messara)

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Siderospilia near Roufas

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Archaeological Museum of Messara

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2.89 km W

The Abandoned Village of Apolycnos

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2.94 km SE

The Great Theater of Gortyna

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3.01 km N

Monumental Olive Tree of Paliama

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The Agora, Odeon, and the Great Code of Gortyn