Anatoli, a historic village nestled on Mount Dikti's southern slopes in Crete, boasts a rich tapestry of Venetian and Ottoman history. Its strategic location, 610 meters above sea level, offered panoramic views of the Libyan Sea. The village's name, meaning "to rise," reflects its elevated position. Venetian presence in the 16th century is documented by Francesco Barozzi and the Castrophylacas census, with remnants like the Tower of Lakerdas in Teichio. Anatoli thrived under Ottoman rule, participating actively in Cretan revolts and giving rise to notable figures like Emmanuel Lakerdas. The village retains its traditional character, with stone houses and the old Kato Vrysi. Religious landmarks include Byzantine monasteries and churches adorned with icons. Anatoli's cultural heritage is preserved through events like the Bean Soup Festival. The village is also the birthplace of renowned violin player Pantelis Baritantonakis. Modern Anatoli includes the newer settlements of Nea Anatoli, Stomio, and Ammoudares.

Lato, an ancient city in Crete, reached its peak after the Dorian arrival. Named after the goddess Leto, Lato was strategically located on a hilltop overlooking the Mirabello Gulf. The city was heavily fortified, with strong walls, gates, and towers. Lato was one of the most powerful city-states in ancient Crete, with a well-organized political structure and a thriving economy. The city's port, Lato pros Kamara, facilitated trade and contributed to its growth. The archaeological site of Lato features well-preserved remains, including the agora, prytaneion, theater, temples, and private houses. Lato was eventually abandoned in the Roman era but was rediscovered in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. Today, it is a popular tourist destination, offering visitors a glimpse into the life of an ancient Cretan city. Lato was the birthplace of Nearchus, a famous admiral who served under Alexander the Great.

Oleros was an ancient Cretan city inhabited from the Early Iron Age until the Roman period. It was known for its olive oil production and political involvement in Crete.

Christos, a historic village in Ierapetra, Crete, sits on the slopes of the Dikti mountains. Near the ruins of the ancient city of Mala, with Mycenaean fortifications, the village dates back to the second Byzantine period. Records from 1577 mention Christos as Simi Christo. A 1583 census listed 121 residents. The village is 28 kilometers from Ierapetra and features the Church of the Savior Christ and "The Tower," a Venetian-era, two-story building. Today, Christos is a small village with a population of 50.

Fournou Korifi, an Early Minoan settlement near Myrtos village in Crete, dating back to the mid-3rd millennium BCE, provides valuable insights into the Minoan civilization. The settlement, with approximately 90 rooms during its peak, features the "Myrtos Goddess" figurine and evidence of workshops and diverse economic activities. Archaeologists, including Peter Warren, have studied the site's social structures, with interpretations ranging from communal living to a more complex hierarchy. The South House offers a glimpse into domestic life with its weaving room and kitchen. Fournou Korifi's well-preserved remains contribute to our understanding of Early Minoan architecture, social organization, and daily life.

Gaidourophas, a Minoan archaeological site in Crete, features a two-story building with evidence of large-scale storage and administration. It's a significant node in the network of Minoan mountain sites.

Hierapytna, located on the southern coast of Crete, was founded in the Geometric period (c. 9th century BC). The city was a major hub for trade and commerce in ancient times and played a significant role in the island's political and military affairs. Hierapytna flourished during the Hellenistic and Roman periods. It became part of the Byzantine Empire after the division of the Roman Empire. Following the Arab conquest of Crete in the 9th century, Hierapytna was abandoned. Modern archaeological investigations have revealed a wealth of information about the city, including its city walls, agora, temple, theater, and private houses.

Kalamafka, a village in eastern Crete's Lasithi Mountains, boasts a rich history dating back to the Minoan era. Archaeological finds at Meso-Kastela and Kissos reveal ancient habitation, including a possible Minoan villa and the city of Larisa. Venetian and Ottoman records document the village's continued presence. Kalamafka's natural beauty includes the Kalamafkianos River, Kefalovrysi springs, and Kastelos hill with the Church of the Holy Cross. The village also features the churches of Agios Antonios, Agios Georgios, and Timios Stavros. The population, around 359, resides near Ierapetra and engages in agriculture and tourism.

Kalo Chorio, located in Lasithi, Crete, near the site of ancient Istron, is a village and historical seat of the homonymous community in the municipality of Agios Nikolaos. Situated on the western bank of the Istron River valley, at an altitude of 50 meters, it includes the settlements of Pyrgos, Istron and Forti. The area boasts ruins of ancient and Byzantine settlements, including the port of Istros at Katevati, where a marble slab depicting martyrs Sergius and Bacchus was found, and a Byzantine church at Gerontomouri. The Istronas River, historically the border between Siteia and Chandaka during Venetian rule, is associated with the village's past. First mentioned in the 1834 Egyptian census as Kalo Chorio, it was also known as Istronas. Kalo Chorio is renowned for its beaches, including Voulisma, Agios Panteleimonas, and Karavostasi, all awarded the "blue flag". The village is also home to the Athlitikos Syllogos Pyrgos Kalou Choriou sports club.

Kritsa is a settlement located in the Lasithi regional unit on the island of Crete, Greece. It belongs to the Municipality of Agios Nikolaos

Kroustas is a settlement located in the Lasithi regional unit on the island of Crete, Greece. It belongs to the Municipality of Agios Nikolaos

Malles, a village in Crete, has a rich history dating back to ancient times. Once an independent city-state known as Malla, it thrived during the Venetian period and played a role in the Cretan resistance against the Ottomans. Today, it is a peaceful village with an economy based on olive oil production. Visitors can explore the ruins of the ancient city, hike through the Sarakina Gorge, and admire the well-preserved frescoes in the Panagia Mesochoritissa church. Malles offers a blend of history, natural beauty, and modern amenities, making it an ideal destination for those seeking an authentic Cretan experience.

Mardati is a settlement located in the Lasithi regional unit on the island of Crete, Greece. It belongs to the Municipality of Agios Nikolaos

Meseleroi is a settlement located in the Lasithi regional unit on the island of Crete, Greece. It belongs to the Municipality of Ierapetra

Mesokastellas Fortress: Byzantine ruins in the Dikti Mountains, Crete. Strategically positioned with panoramic views, occupied from prehistoric to Venetian times.

The Myrtos-Pyrgos archaeological site, also known as Pyrgos, is a significant Minoan Bronze Age settlement located on the southern coast of Crete, near Ierapetra. Occupied from the Early Minoan II to the Late Minoan IB period, it provides valuable insights into the development of the Minoan civilization. The site's strategic location and long occupation history make it a key resource for understanding the social, economic, and political dynamics of this ancient society. Excavations have revealed a variety of artifacts, including seals, seal impressions, Linear A tablets, and inscriptions on clay vessels, shedding light on the evolution of communication, administrative practices, and trade networks in Minoan Crete. The site's chronological phases, from Pyrgos I to Pyrgos IV, show a growing cultural sophistication and connections with other parts of Crete, including Malia and Knossos. The final phase, Pyrgos IV, ended with a catastrophic fire that destroyed much of the settlement, marking the end of its prominence.

Prina is a settlement located in the Lasithi regional unit on the island of Crete, Greece. It belongs to the Municipality of Agios Nikolaos